Wild Polio Virus Summary:
New wild poliovirus isolates reported this week:
AFP cases: 0
Environment: 1
Others: 0
New cVDPV isolates reported this week:
AFP cases 8
Environment: 8
Others: 0
Summary of new poliovirus cases and positive environmental samples:
Afghanistan: one WPV1 positive environmental sample
Algeria: one cVDPV2 positive environmental sample
Benin: one cVDPV2 positive environmental sample
Botswana: two cVDPV2 positive environmental samples
Burundi: one cVDPV2 case and one cVDPV2 positive environmental sample
Cameroon: two cVDPV2 positive environmental samples
Chad: three cVDPV2 cases
DR Congo: one cVDPV1 case, two cVDPV2 cases and one cVDPV2 positive environmental sample
Guinea: one cVDPV2 case
Afghanistan:
- No wild poliovirus type 1 (WPV1) case was reported this week. There have been five WPV1 cases reported this year all from Nangarhar province.
- One WPV1 positive environmental sample was reported in Nangarhar.
- Nangarhar was covered during the recent subnational immunization days (SNIDs) in May and July, as part of intensified efforts to interrupt persistent local WPV1 transmission in the area.
Pakistan:
- No WPV1 case was reported this week in the southern area of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
- There have been two WPV1 cases reported this year.
- There have been 15 WPV1 environmental samples reported in the country this year.
Officially reported WPV1 and cVDPV cases as of August 8, 2023:
Wild poliovirus (WPV)
Total global WPV1 cases in 2023: 7 (compared with 19 or the same period in 2022)
Total global WPV1 cases in 2022: 30
Circulating vaccine-derived poliovirus (cVDPV) cases
Total global cVDPV cases in 2023: 198 (compared with 229 for the same period in 2022)
Total global cVDPV cases in 2022: 870